Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Kelompok Ternak Sapi dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Pedesaan

Abstract

This study examines a community empowerment model based on a cattle farming group in strengthening rural economic self-reliance. The research focuses on the "Maju Sentosa" cattle farming group in Kutaliman Village, Banyumas Regency, as a community institution that mobilizes local resources, collective participation, and productive livestock activities. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed using purposive sampling involving group administrators, members, and community representatives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using an interactive model comprising data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the empowerment model is developed through institutional strengthening, capacity building, collective livestock management, and the utilization of local resources, including organic fertilizer production and cattle fattening. These interconnected processes contribute to stronger social cohesion, increased household income, expanded livestock ownership, and improved technical knowledge among members. The sustainability of the empowerment model is supported by active community participation, village government support, land availability, and members' commitment, while limited financial resources remain the primary challenge for organizational development. The study highlights that community-based livestock groups can function not only as productive economic organizations but also as local institutions that foster sustainable rural economic resilience.